Contractor Records
Home › Guides › Solar panels in a St. Louis historic district: which districts allow visible panels, what to submit, and hiring the installer

Solar panels in a St. Louis historic district: which districts allow visible panels, what to submit, and hiring the installer

St. Louis's local historic districts take one of two lines on solar: eight of them, including Lafayette Square, Soulard and the Central West End, require that panels not be visible from public areas, while most of the rest allow some visibility if the panels are "visually compatible". 51 firms filed 148 solar permits on City of St. Louis homes from October 2023 to September 2026, the usual one at $20,000.

By Contractor Records · data through October 14, 2026

The rules are from the Preservation Board's Solar Panel Installation Policy for Local Historic Districts, dated February 2013 and read 23 October 2026. It is still the policy the City Historic Districts page links. It applies to residential, commercial, institutional and government buildings.

Your district's rule

District Standards adopted Solar policy
Lafayette Square 2012 No Visibility Required
Soulard 1991 No Visibility Required
Benton Park 2006 No Visibility Required
Fox Park 2006 No Visibility Required
McKinley Heights 2008 No Visibility Required
Central West End 2013 No Visibility Required
Union Station 1979 No Visibility Required
Kingsbury-Washington Terrace 1983 No Visibility Required
Skinker-DeBaliviere 1973 Visual Compatibility Required
Shaw Neighborhood 1985 Visual Compatibility Required
The Ville 2006 Visual Compatibility Required
4100-4300 Lindell 2013 Visual Compatibility Required
Compton Hill 1978 Visual Compatibility Required
Cherokee-Lemp Brewery 1980 Visual Compatibility Required
Hyde Park 1978 Visual Compatibility Required
North I-44 1987 Visual Compatibility Required
Visitation Park 1975 Visual Compatibility Required

That is 17 districts from the 2013 table; the City now lists 18, and Tower Grove East is not in the table. The policy says the Preservation Board decides which approach applies where a district's standards give no guidance, and that the approach changes if a district's standards are revised by ordinance. Ask the Cultural Resources Office, (314) 657-3865, for the current rule before you sign.

The policy prefers a non-historic building on the same lot: "the non-historic building would be the preferred site for a solar array, providing it would be not visible or visually compatible." Newer products are judged on "minimal visual presence through size, shape, plane of position, and closeness to the roof".

What the installer has to submit

For a Preliminary Review or the permit review, the policy asks for:

  1. A site plan showing the array on the building and the building on the lot.
  2. An installation plan showing the roof, dormers and other roof elements, with a drawing of the roof slope and a section of the panels as mounted. "The position of the panels relative to the roof must be clearly indicated."
  3. Photographs from the public sidewalk and street showing how visible the array would be, including landscaping and neighbouring buildings that affect it.
  4. If new roofing is part of the job, the materials and where they go.

The Cultural Resources Office's permit review page says "No permit may be issued without the Cultural Resources Office or the Preservation Board's approval", that a Preliminary Review costs nothing, and that projects with preliminary approval get expedited permit review.

What it means for hiring

In a No Visibility district, ask for the layout the installer will submit, with the street photos, before you sign; if the street photos show the panels, the layout has to change, and the price should be quoted on that layout. Ask whether the installer has been through Cultural Resources review, and who files the photos.

City of St. Louis solar permits, October 2023 to September 2026 Value
Permits / firms 148 / 51
Usual filed value $20,000
Middle half of firms' usual job $14,675 to $28,612
Completed (permits a year or more old) 82.8%
Usual days from issue to completion 154
Firms with only one permit 30 (58.8%)
Share held by the five busiest firms 48.6%
Busiest firm, last 12 months of the file Sun Solar (11)

The City's solar market is small and spread out: 58.8% of firms filed a single permit in three years. A firm that does one job a year in the City is less likely to know the district rules than one of the few that file every month.

Compare St. Louis solar installers →

Prices by firm: St. Louis solar cost. Windows in the same districts: St. Louis historic district window replacement. Other exterior work: St. Louis remodel permit. Counts by year: St. Louis permit statistics.

What this does not tell you

Our file does not flag which permits are inside a historic district, so the figures are citywide. The policy is from 2013 and said it would be reviewed at least every five years; the City still links that version, but the office has the final word on your district. Filed values are estimates on the application.

How we know this

District approaches, adoption years, submittal requirements and siting preferences are quoted from the St. Louis Preservation Board's Solar Panel Installation Policy for Local Historic Districts (February 2013); the current district count from the City Historic Districts page; the review process from the Cultural Resources Office's Applications and Permit Review page; all read 23 October 2026. Our figures are City of St. Louis residential solar permits, October 2023 to September 2026; completion uses permits a year or more old.

Numbers come from City of St. Louis building permits, data through October 14, 2026. Nobody paid to be on this page and nobody can.

Questions

  • Can I put solar panels on my house in Lafayette Square or Soulard?

    Only where they cannot be seen. The Preservation Board's solar policy puts Lafayette Square, Soulard, Benton Park, Fox Park, McKinley Heights and the Central West End under 'No Visibility Required': panels must not be visible from the public areas of the district. The policy names a non-historic building on the same lot, such as a newer garage, as the preferred site.

  • Which St. Louis historic districts allow visible solar panels?

    Under the 2013 policy, 'Visual Compatibility Required' applies in Compton Hill, Cherokee-Lemp Brewery, Hyde Park, North I-44, Visitation Park, Skinker-DeBaliviere, Shaw, The Ville and 4100-4300 Lindell: some visibility is allowed if the panels keep the character of the building and district. Union Station and Kingsbury-Washington Terrace are 'No Visibility Required'.

  • What do I submit for solar review in a St. Louis historic district?

    A site plan, an installation plan showing the roof, dormers and a section of the panels on the roof slope, photographs from the public sidewalk and street showing how visible the array would be, and any new roofing material. The same set is used for a Preliminary Review or the permit review.

  • How long does solar approval take in a St. Louis historic district?

    The Cultural Resources Office says applications are approved 'within a few days' unless the work does not meet the standards or more information is needed; larger projects may go to the Preservation Board. After issue, the usual City solar permit in our file was completed in 154 days.

Build your own list

Every firm with that kind of permit on record. Pick what you value. The list moves.