What Baltimore exempts
The Department of Housing & Community Development (DHCD) building permits page (read 24 October 2026) puts the rule simply: "Minor repairs usually don't need permits unless the item is completely replaced or significantly changed. However, renovations, modifications, and reconstructions always need a permit." Its Work Exempt From Permit list (rev. 09/24) names what needs none on a one- or two-family house:
| No permit in Baltimore City | Needs a permit (a renovation or a replacement) |
|---|---|
| "Interior painting, papering, tiling, carpeting, cabinets, counter tops, and similar interior finish work" | Moving or removing walls, new rooms, structural repair |
| "Minor repair or patching of drywall or plaster" | Replacing whole walls or ceilings |
| "Replacing roof shingles" and "Replacing roof tarring" | New roof structure or decking |
| Sheds of 120 sq ft or less | Any new or changed electrical, gas, HVAC or plumbing |
The list has no plumbing or electrical items for houses, so a kitchen remodel with a new sink location or new circuits is permit work even if the cabinets alone would not be.
Who can pull it
DHCD's "Do I need a contractor?" list (same page) says "Construction Work on 1- and 2-Family Dwellings: Requires a Maryland Home Improvement License (MHIC) contractor", "Electrical, Mechanical, Gas, and Plumbing Work: Requires a licensed contractor", and extensive structural alterations such as demolishing exterior walls or replacing joists need an MHIC-licensed contractor. In Baltimore a whole-house renovation is usually one residential combination permit (BRCM numbers) covering building, electrical, plumbing and mechanical work.
How to apply and get inspected
- Apply in the City's E-Permits portal with PDF drawings or sketches; major construction can need a separate ePlans submission. DHCD's pages do not publish the fee amounts.
- Track the review in real time in the portal.
- Inspections, from DHCD's Inspection Guidelines (January 2026): alterations need framing, insulation and final; framing is inspected only after "the rough electrical, plumbing, heating wires, pipes and ducts are approved"; trade permits each need a rough-in and a final.
- Schedule in your E-Permits account by 2:30 p.m. the day before. Building inspections: 410-396-3470. DHCD notes that applications in Planning and Historic districts need a referral to another agency, which adds time.
What 11,434 Baltimore remodel permits show
| Measure | Baltimore remodels and repairs |
|---|---|
| Issued June 2025 to September 2026 | 11,434 (31% of City permits) |
| October 2025 to September 2026 | 8,615 |
| City permit type | Residential combination 11,418; old-system combination 16 |
| Usual declared value (middle half) | $6,000 ($2,000–$18,298) |
| Busiest / quietest month (index, 100 = average) | March (114) / November (83) |
| ZIPs with the most | 21217 (1,092), 21215 (998), 21223 (990), 21213 (984), 21218 (894) |
Remodel permits lead every other kind of work in Baltimore, and four ZIPs (21217, 21215, 21223, 21213) hold more than a third of them. The middle half of declared values runs from $2,000 to $18,298, so a single permit can be anything from a porch repair to a gut rehab. Monthly counts are on Baltimore remodel permits, every kind of work on Baltimore permit statistics, ZIP pages on Baltimore permits by ZIP, and rows on Baltimore permits.
Before you hire
Check the contractor's MHIC license on the Maryland Home Improvement Commission site, and look up the house's permit history with the Baltimore building permit search. Rules elsewhere: do I need a permit for a home remodel, a kitchen remodel and a bathroom remodel; national prices in home remodel cost.
What this does not tell you
The City's open file has no status, final date or contractor, so we cannot say which remodels passed final or how long they took. The window starts in June 2025 because the City's switch to a new permit system left earlier months incomplete. Baltimore County addresses (Towson, Catonsville, Dundalk) are a separate permit office.
How we know this
Permit and exemption rules are quoted from Baltimore City DHCD's permits page, its Work Exempt From Permit list and its January 2026 Inspection Guidelines, read 24 October 2026. Our counts are Open Baltimore's Housing and Building Permits layer, read 18 October 2026: building permits issued June 2025 to September 2026 whose description we classify as a remodel or repair.
Numbers come from public permit records in 57 cities, data through October 18, 2026. Nobody paid to be on this page and nobody can.
Questions
- What remodeling can I do without a permit in Baltimore City?
Interior finish work: the City's exempt list names 'Interior painting, papering, tiling, carpeting, cabinets, counter tops, and similar interior finish work', minor drywall or plaster patching, and replacing roof shingles. Anything entirely replaced or significantly altered needs a permit.
- Do I need a permit to renovate a rowhouse in Baltimore?
Yes. DHCD says renovations, modifications and reconstructions always need a permit. In Baltimore most of that is one residential combination permit covering building, electrical, plumbing and mechanical work; 11,434 remodel and repair permits were issued June 2025 to September 2026.
- What inspections does a Baltimore remodel need?
DHCD's inspection guidelines list framing, insulation and final for alterations, with framing inspected only after rough electrical, plumbing and heating are approved. Trade work needs its own rough-in and final. Schedule by 2:30 p.m. the day before in your E-Permits account.
- Who can do the electrical and plumbing in a Baltimore remodel?
A licensed contractor. DHCD's building permits page says electrical, mechanical, gas and plumbing work 'Requires a licensed contractor', and construction work on one- and two-family dwellings requires an MHIC-licensed contractor.
- Which Baltimore ZIP codes have the most remodel permits?
21217 had 1,092 remodel and repair permits from June 2025 to September 2026, then 21215 (998), 21223 (990) and 21213 (984).
Build your own list
Pick your city and the kind of work. Every firm with a permit on record, sorted by what you value.
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