The NYC rule, in DOB's words
DOB's owner page for electrical systems (read 23 October 2026) has no homeowner exemption and no "work you can do without a permit" list for electrical. It splits the work three ways instead:
| Kind of work | Permit | Licensed Master Electrician | DOB inspection | Design professional |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| General electrical work (new circuits, panels, service, rewiring) | Yes | Yes | Yes | No, under 1,000 KVA |
| Minor electrical work (the list below) | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| Installations of 1,000 KVA or more | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes, plans submitted for approval |
DOB's minor-work list, which still needs the electrician and the permit but skips the inspection, includes:
- replacing defective circuit breakers or switches of 30 amps and under, "excluding main service disconnects";
- replacing electrical panel parts (150 volts and under to ground);
- repairing defective fixtures, and replacing fixtures in existing outlets, "no more that 5 fixtures; no increase in wattage";
- installing ten or fewer units "not requiring the installation of an additional branch circuit";
- installing transformers rated at 1,000 volt-amperes or less.
So a new circuit for an EV charger, a mini-split or a kitchen, a panel or service upgrade, and any rewiring is general electrical work with a DOB inspection. No house in our file comes near 1,000 KVA, so a design professional is not needed for the electrical part of a home job.
Who files it, and how it fits a bigger job
On a renovation, the electrical permit is its own filing. DOB's page for alterations on one- and two-family homes says "All electrical work such as, but not limited to, installing conduits, wires, lighting fixtures and switches, panelboards, boiler line voltage work and controls, etc., require an electrical permit before commencing such electrical work", and the electrical contractor coordinates with the design professional and the other trades (DOB, 1- and 2-family alterations, read 23 October 2026). If the job also needs Energy Code compliance, the electrical application has to reference the general project's application number.
In practice that means three checks before work starts:
- The license. Ask for the Master Electrician's license number and look it up on DOB's License Search (choose Master Electrician). DOB's data does not keep electrician license status current, so we do not show it on our pages; this lookup is the check.
- The filing. Search your address on the DOB NOW Public Portal. DOB says the portal "only reflects DOB NOW filings" (FAQ), and electrical filings are made there. The electrical permit applications dataset carries the firm name and license number for each filing.
- The finish. General work needs a DOB inspection before the job can be marked complete. Ask who requests it, and get the completion in writing before the last payment.
What it costs
The DOB owner and registrant pages we read do not list an electrical permit fee, and we could not verify a current fee table, so we do not quote one. The electrician files and pays in DOB NOW; ask for the DOB fee as a separate line on the quote, or ask DOB through 311. NYC's electrical filings carry no job value (0.0% of our permits have one), so our file cannot price the work either; national figures are in electrical work cost.
What 50,479 NYC electrical permits show
| Measure | NYC electrical, one- and two-family homes |
|---|---|
| Permits, October 2023 to September 2026 | 50,479 |
| Firms that filed them | 1,252 |
| Firms with a permit in the last 12 months of the file | 957 |
| Complete (permits a year or more old) | 75.1% |
| Usual days from issue to completion | 162 |
| 10th / 90th-percentile firm (10+ permits) | 43.2% / 88.7% |
| Busy firms under 70% complete | 244 of 479 |
| Busiest / quietest month | October (index 122) / February (80) |
Two things stand out. Rooftop solar drives a large share of NYC electrical filings on houses, which is why the busiest filers include solar electrical firms; the solar rules are in NYC solar permit. And the spread between firms is wide: 244 of the 479 electricians with 10 or more permits completed fewer than 70%. The firm's completion share tells you more than its volume.
The year and month counts are on the NYC permit statistics page.
See every NYC electrician by share of permits completed →
Before you hire
The hiring checklist, with the busiest firms, is in hiring an electrician in NYC; the DOB and DCWP license checks are in the NYC contractor license lookup, and older filings on your house in NYC building permit search. Other cities' rules are in do I need a permit for electrical work and, for panels, do I need a permit for an electrical panel upgrade.
What this does not tell you
Our counts cover one- and two-family homes only, not apartments or co-ops, where the building's managing agent usually has its own rules. Work done without a permit is invisible to us. Days to completion are estimated from each filing's status and age, not from an inspection date.
How we know this
The permit rule, minor-work list and filing requirements are quoted from NYC Department of Buildings owner and registrant pages read 23 October 2026. Counts are DOB NOW electrical permit applications on one- and two-family homes, October 2023 to September 2026; "complete" means the job status reads complete, using filings a year or more old, and days to completion are estimated from status and age because DOB's completion date field is a planned date.
Numbers come from NYC Department of Buildings permits and DOB NOW filings on one- and two-family homes (NYC Open Data), data through October 17, 2026. Nobody paid to be on this page and nobody can.
Questions
- Can a homeowner pull an electrical permit in NYC?
No. DOB says no installation or modification of any electrical system can be done 'without a permit and a Licensed Master Electrician'. The electrician files the electrical permit in DOB NOW, separately from any building permit on the job.
- Do I need a permit to replace a light fixture or a breaker in NYC?
Yes, but it is minor work. DOB lists replacing up to five fixtures in existing outlets with no increase in wattage, and replacing defective breakers of 30 amps and under (not the main disconnect), as minor electrical work: it still needs a Licensed Master Electrician and a permit, but no DOB inspection.
- How long does an NYC electrical permit take to sign off?
The usual electrical permit on a one- or two-family home in our file took 162 days from issue to completion, and 75.1% of those a year or more old were complete. That figure is estimated from status and age, because the completion date in DOB's file is a planned date.
- How much does an electrical permit cost in NYC?
The DOB owner pages we read do not list an electrical permit fee, so we do not quote one. Ask the electrician to show the DOB filing fee as its own line on the quote, or ask DOB through 311. NYC electrical filings carry no job value (0.0% of ours have one), so our file cannot price the work either.
- How do I check that my electrician filed the permit?
Search the address on the DOB NOW Public Portal (nyc.gov/dobnow), which needs no account, and look for an electrical filing in the electrician's name. DOB's electrical permit applications are also published as open data with the firm name and license number.
Build your own list
Every firm with that kind of permit on record. Pick what you value. The list moves.
Related guides
- Do I need a solar permit in NYC? Two permits, an engineer's sign-off, and what 19,000 filings show
- Do I need an electrical permit in Anaheim? Panel upgrades, the utility meter spot, fees and inspections
- Do I need an electrical permit in Arlington, VA? What's exempt, who pulls it, how long it takes
- Austin building permit search: how to look up permits on an address
- Do I need a curb cut permit in NYC? Yes: an engineer or architect files it, and DOT permits the sidewalk
- Do I need an electrical permit in unincorporated San Diego County? What is exempt, the online service upgrade and the $392 fee
For one city
- Project Requirements for Owner: Electrical System — NYC Department of Buildings (accessed 2026-10-23)
- 1- and 2-Family (Alterations): Allowable Work Without a Registered Design Professional — NYC DOB (accessed 2026-10-23)
- Do I Need a Permit? — NYC Department of Buildings (accessed 2026-10-23)
- License Search — NYC DOB Building Information System (2026-10-22)
- DOB NOW: Public Portal FAQs — NYC DOB (2026-10-23)
- DOB NOW: Electrical Permit Applications — NYC Open Data (2026-10-23)