This is the City of Orlando, not unincorporated Orange County, Winter Park or other nearby cities, which issue their own permits.
Which permit for which system
From the City's Solar Plan Review Checklist (read 26 October 2026): "For new and existing residential projects, only the applicable trade application is required."
| System | Permit(s) on a home | Inspections |
|---|---|---|
| Photovoltaic (panels) | Electrical | Electrical rough and final |
| Solar thermal (water heating) | Plumbing | Plumbing final |
| Hybrid (PV and thermal) | Electrical and plumbing | Electrical rough and final; plumbing final |
| Solar shingles | Building and electrical | Building final; electrical rough and final |
| Solar attic fan | Building | Building final |
A home in a historic district or a designated landmark needs a Certificate of Appropriateness first. A battery is reviewed on the same PV permit: the checklist asks for a summary of standby loads to show "that inverter and battery selection will meet the standby needs."
What the City wants on the plans
- A roof plan, the FSEC document, and a panel attachment detail with product approvals for the minimum wind speed, for every solar type.
- For PV: an electrical diagram of the array, wiring, overcurrent protection, inverter disconnect, grounding, signs and the AC connection, with the disconnect identified per the fire code; spec sheets for modules, inverters, combiner and racking; attachment and flashing details "sealed by the appropriate design professional"; and wire-sizing calculations.
- A notarized owner's signature or a signed contract in lieu of notary.
- For jobs over $5,000, "a recorded notice of commencement is required prior to permit issuance." Nearly every system qualifies: the usual permit is $25,266.
Who pulls it
The checklist says a "Solar contractor may obtain all solar permits listed above", an electrical contractor may obtain the photovoltaic electrical permit, and a plumbing contractor the solar thermal permit. The contractor must be registered with the City. The checklist names only contractors; if you plan to install your own system, ask Permitting Services (407-246-2271) first. Check the installer's state license on DBPR's Verify a Licensee; 94.2% of solar filers in our file matched an active Florida license.
What it costs
From the City's Permitting Development Fees - Residential (1 or 2 units), effective January 2026:
| Fee line | Amount |
|---|---|
| Electrical permit, first $1,000 of construction cost | $66.24 |
| Each additional $1,000, up to $25,000 | $11.03 |
| Each additional $1,000 above $25,000 | $8.28 |
| Technology surcharge | 3% of the permit fee |
| Re-inspection (failed inspection) | $150 |
| Plan revision, third or later submittal | $50 |
| Work without a permit | an additional 100% of the permit fee |
On a $25,000 system that is $66.24 + 24 x $11.03 = $330.96 before surcharges. A plumbing permit for solar thermal is priced on its own line.
Your HOA
Florida Statutes § 163.04 (read 26 October 2026) says a deed restriction or covenant "may not prohibit or have the effect of prohibiting" solar collectors, and that a property owner "may not be denied permission to install solar collectors". The association "may determine the specific location where solar collectors may be installed on the roof" within 45 degrees east or west of due south, as long as that "does not impair the effective operation of the solar collectors."
What 1,015 Orlando solar permits show
| Measure | City of Orlando solar |
|---|---|
| Permits on homes, October 2023 to September 2026 | 1,015 |
| Filers | 138 |
| With a permit in the last 12 months | 55 |
| Usual filed value | $25,266 |
| Middle half of firms' usual value (73 firms) | $22,599 to $36,624 |
| Usual days from issue to final | 42 |
| Firms with 10+ permits | 34 |
| Firms with 5+ permits but none in the last 12 months | 22 |
| Busiest / quietest month | October (130) / September (67) |
Orlando's solar market has thinned: 138 names filed solar permits over three years, but only 55 filed one in the last 12 months, and 22 firms with five or more permits filed none in that year. A solar warranty runs for decades, so check that an installer is still filing before you sign. Some of the busiest names on recent permits read as inspection companies rather than installers, so check which company is the contractor on your permit. Prices by system size are on the Orlando solar cost page.
See every Orlando solar installer by recent permits →
Related
Other cities' rules: do I need a permit for solar panels. National prices: solar panel installation cost and solar lease vs buy. Choosing the installer: hiring a solar installer. Licenses: Orlando contractor license lookup. Past permits on your house: Orlando building permit search. Monthly counts: Orlando permit statistics.
What this does not tell you
Our solar group is City of Orlando permits on homes classified as solar; we do not have a reliable finished share for it, so days to final cover only permits that reached final. Filed values are the applicant's estimate. Interconnection with your electric utility is a separate process not covered here.
How we know this
Permit types, plan requirements, contractor rules and inspections are quoted from the City of Orlando's Solar Plan Review Checklist; fees from Permitting Development Fees - Residential (1 or 2 units), effective January 2026; HOA limits from Florida Statutes § 163.04; all read 26 October 2026. Counts are City of Orlando permits on homes classified as solar, October 2023 to September 2026; days run from issue to final.
Numbers come from City of Orlando building permits for one- and two-family homes, data through October 17, 2026. Nobody paid to be on this page and nobody can.
Questions
- Do I need a permit for solar panels in Orlando?
Yes. For a home, the City of Orlando's solar checklist says only the trade application is needed: an electrical permit for photovoltaic panels, a plumbing permit for solar thermal, both for a hybrid system, and a building plus electrical permit for solar shingles. Commercial projects also need a building permit.
- Who can pull a solar permit in Orlando?
A solar contractor may obtain all solar permits; an electrical contractor may obtain the electrical permit for photovoltaic work; a plumbing contractor the plumbing permit for solar thermal. The contractor must be registered with the City. A notarized owner's signature, or a signed contract in lieu of notary, goes on the application.
- How much is a solar permit in Orlando?
PV goes on an electrical permit, which the City's January 2026 residential schedule prices at $66.24 for the first $1,000 of construction cost plus $11.03 for each additional $1,000 up to $25,000 and $8.28 per $1,000 above that. A $25,000 system comes to $330.96 before the 3% technology surcharge and other surcharges.
- How long does a solar permit take in Orlando?
The City publishes no review time for solar. In our file, the usual Orlando solar permit took 42 days from issue to its final inspection.
- Can my HOA stop me from installing solar panels in Orlando?
Not outright. Florida Statutes 163.04 says a deed restriction or covenant may not prohibit solar collectors; the HOA may choose where on the roof they go if that spot faces within 45 degrees of due south and does not impair the system's effective operation.
Build your own list
Every firm with that kind of permit on record. Pick what you value. The list moves.
Related guides
- Albuquerque building permit search: how to look up permits on an address
- Do I need a solar permit in Albuquerque? Building and electrical permits, the engineer triggers and the fee
- Do I need a solar permit in Anaheim? The online small-rooftop permit, the 10 kW line and the City utility
- Do I need a solar permit in Bend, OR? The prescriptive checklist, the 2026-27 fees and how fast permits final
- Do I need a solar permit in unincorporated San Diego County? The online PV permit, the fee question and finals
- Do I need a solar permit in San Diego? The self-issued PV permit, the 38.4 kW limit and the fees
For one city
- Solar Plan Review Checklist — City of Orlando (accessed 2026-10-26)
- Permitting Development Fees - Residential (1 or 2 units), effective January 2026 — City of Orlando (accessed 2026-10-26)
- Solar in the City of Orlando — City of Orlando (accessed 2026-10-26)
- Florida Statutes § 163.04 Energy devices based on renewable resources (accessed 2026-10-26)
- Register a Contractor — City of Orlando Permitting Services (2026-10-22)
- Verify a Licensee — Florida DBPR Online Services (2026-10-22)