Which license each job needs in Charleston
| Work | State credential | Threshold |
|---|---|---|
| Remodels, additions, new homes (up to three floors) | Residential builder license | Cost of the undertaking over $5,000 |
| Electrical, plumbing, heating and air conditioning | Residential Electrician, Residential Plumber, or HVAC Installer and Repairer license | See the commission |
| Roofing, siding, masonry, drywall, stucco, flooring, insulation, painting | Residential specialty contractor registration | Job over $500 |
| Any contractor pulling a City permit | City of Charleston business license | Waived only for homeowners |
The thresholds are from the commission's Residential Builder FAQ, which covers work on a residential building "not over three floors in height" when the cost "exceeds five thousand dollars", and its Specialty Contractor FAQ, which covers specialty trades "when the undertakings exceed five hundred dollars ($500)" and adds that a specialty contractor "is not authorized to construct additions to residential buildings or structures without supervision by a residential builder" (both read 26 October 2026). The commission's home page lists the Residential Electrician, Residential Plumber and HVAC Installer and Repairer licenses alongside the builder license and specialty registration. The City's permitting guidance lists "Contractor License, South Carolina – Required by South Carolina Code of Laws" and "Business License, City of Charleston - Not required for homeowners".
How to run the lookup in five minutes
- Ask for the LLR license or registration number and the City business license number.
- Search LLR's Residential Builders lookup by name or number ("enter numbers only"). A remodel over $5,000 needs a residential builder, not only a specialty registration.
- Check the trade. The specialty FAQ says a registrant may not work "outside the scope of his or her registration", so a roofing registration does not cover your addition.
- Look up the address on the City's Permit Viewer Map, as the Charleston building permit search guide shows.
Doing the work yourself
The City's guidance says a "Homeowner [is] allowed to apply for and obtain permit" and "Will be required to file with Register of Deeds if work value exceeds $5,000". So an owner can pull a permit and do the work, but on a job over $5,000 the exemption filing comes first. Local rules: remodel and new home permits.
What our Charleston pages add
LLR answers "is this firm licensed". Our Charleston page shows what the City permitted, October 2024 to September 2026, and how fast it signed jobs off:
| Kind of work | Permits (Oct 2024–Sep 2026) | Oct 2025–Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Remodels and repairs | 2,722 | 1,397 |
| New homes | 1,142 | 634 |
| Additions | 591 | 308 |
| Demolition | 479 | 241 |
| Garages, sheds and shade structures | 391 | 186 |
| Roofing | 260 | 162 |
Of the permits issued October 2024 to September 2025, 55% were finished, and the usual one took 202 days from issue to final (how long a permit takes). Statewide rules and bonds: How to check a contractor's license in South Carolina.
What this lookup does not tell you
Charleston's public permit layer names no contractor, so we cannot show who did a job or match firms to LLR records. It holds building permits only: the City's separate electrical, plumbing and mechanical permits are not published, so trade counts are far below the real number. A license says the firm may do the work, not how its last job went.
How we know this
License rules are quoted from the SC Residential Builders Commission's Residential Builder and Specialty Contractor FAQs, its licensee lookup and the City of Charleston's residential window and door permitting guidance (June 2021), read 26 October 2026. Counts are the City of Charleston's Permits All Issued layer, read 19 October 2026: permits issued October 2024 to September 2026; the finished share and time to final use permits issued October 2024 to September 2025.
Numbers come from public permit records in 57 cities, data through October 19, 2026. Nobody paid to be on this page and nobody can.
Questions
- When does a Charleston home builder or remodeler need a license?
When the job is over $5,000. South Carolina's Residential Builders Commission licenses anyone who builds, repairs or improves a residential building of up to three floors "when the cost of the undertaking exceeds five thousand dollars".
- Do roofers, electricians and plumbers in Charleston need a license?
Yes, from the same commission. It issues Residential Electrician, Residential Plumber and HVAC Installer and Repairer licenses, and roofers, masons, siding, drywall, stucco, flooring, insulation and painting contractors register as residential specialty contractors when the job exceeds $500.
- Where do I look up a Charleston contractor?
On SC LLR's Licensee Lookup for the Residential Builders Commission at verify.llronline.com, by name or license number. The commission licenses residential builders, electricians, plumbers and HVAC installers and registers specialty contractors.
- Can a Charleston homeowner pull their own permit?
Yes. The City's permitting guidance says a homeowner is allowed to apply for and obtain the permit and does not need a City business license. If the work is valued over $5,000, the owner must file with the county Register of Deeds.
- Does a Charleston contractor need a City business license?
The City's permitting guidance lists a City of Charleston business license as a requirement it waives only for homeowners, alongside the South Carolina contractor license "required by South Carolina Code of Laws".
Build your own list
Pick your city and the kind of work. Every firm with a permit on record, sorted by what you value.
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- Residential Builder FAQ (PDF) — SC Residential Builders Commission (2026-10-26)
- Residential Specialty Contractor FAQ (PDF) — SC Residential Builders Commission (2026-10-26)
- Residential Builders Commission — SC LLR (2026-10-26)
- Licensee Lookup, Residential Builders — SC LLR (2026-10-26)
- General Permitting Guidance: residential window and door replacement (June 2021) — City of Charleston (2026-10-26)
- Permit Viewer Map — City of Charleston (2026-10-26)